What defines a "Joint Lock" in defensive tactics?

A "Joint Lock" in defensive tactics is defined as a technique that restricts movement through the manipulation of a joint. This can involve techniques that apply pressure or leverage to a joint, such as the wrist, elbow, or knee, effectively limiting the subject’s ability to move freely. Joint locks are employed to control a subject without causing injury while still ensuring compliance, making them a crucial aspect of self-defense and law enforcement tactics.

The focus on manipulating joints effectively utilizes the biomechanics of the body, allowing an officer or practitioner to maintain control over a subject with less physical strength or force. This technique can be used in various situations, such as making an arrest or diffusing a potentially violent encounter, thereby emphasizing control rather than aggression.

As part of defensive tactics training, understanding and properly executing joint locks is essential, as they can facilitate safety for both the officer and the subject during encounters. Other answers relate to methods and positions that do not accurately describe the specific mechanics involved in a joint lock, indicating a different focus.