What are the three levels of control in defensive tactics?

The three levels of control in defensive tactics are correctly identified as presence, verbal commands, and physical control. This framework provides a structured approach to managing encounters effectively.

Presence refers to the officer's ability to assert themselves through their mere existence in a situation. It conveys authority and can often deter potential confrontations without physical engagement. It establishes a baseline of control and can help in the assessment of a situation.

Verbal commands involve the use of clear, concise language to instruct individuals during an encounter. This method relies on communication skills and the ability to command respect and compliance through authoritative yet calm verbal cues. Effective verbal communication can de-escalate a situation and guide compliance before any physical intervention becomes necessary.

Physical control is the most direct form of influence, employed when verbal directives are either ineffective or inappropriate. This level includes techniques for safely and effectively restraining or controlling a subject. It encompasses various defensive tactics that enable law enforcement officials to manage a situation with physical interventions, ensuring safety for both the officer and the individual involved.

Together, these three levels form a continuum of control that officers can utilize based on the dynamics of the situation they are facing. They provide a balanced approach that prioritizes de-escalation through presence and communication before escalating to physical control when